Yampa well buyer guide

What Yampa Wells Are Really Like

Colorado Well FinderWells by countyRoutt County › Yampa

Buying land near Yampa means dealing with mountain-bedrock wells, not a uniform underground water system. Records within five miles show 145 permitted wells, with 89 recorded as constructed. Of those, 88 report a total depth, so the depth data is useful but not complete.

The local record points to generally shallow wells and solid reported yields, with important exceptions. Most permits name an unnamed or fractured-bedrock aquifer. That makes nearby well records valuable, but it does not guarantee the same result on your parcel. Use this information to set expectations, compare drilling bids, and investigate water, septic, access, and building constraints before closing.

145wells in DWR permit records
62 ftmedian well depth
35–122 ftmiddle half of well depths
10.0 gpmmedian pump yield
9 ftmedian depth to water
2023newest permit on record

Figures are computed from Colorado Division of Water Resources permit records for permitted wells within 5 miles of Yampa. Not every permit reports every field; each statistic uses the wells that report it.

How deep are wells around Yampa?

64% under 100 ft24% 100–300 ft9% 300–600 ft3% 600+ ft
Depth statisticFeet
25th percentile35
Median62
75th percentile122
90th percentile364
Deepest on record2,536
Aquifer named on permitsWells
unnamed / fractured-bedrock aquifer139
Alluvial2
Morrison1

How much water do wells make near Yampa?

0% under 1 gpm19% 1–5 gpm62% 5–15 gpm19% 15+ gpm
Yield statisticgpm
25th percentile6.0
Median10.0
75th percentile11.8
Median depth to water9 ft
Median water level by decadeDepth to water
Not enough dated measurements

Yampa Well Depths Range From Shallow to Very Deep

The median reported well depth near Yampa is 62 feet. The middle half runs from 35 to 122 feet, which means many local drilling projects are relatively shallow. The depth mix supports that pattern: 64% of wells are under 100 feet, while 24% fall between 100 and 300 feet.

There is still substantial variation. The 90th percentile is 364 feet, and the deepest record reaches 2,536 feet. In mountain fractured rock, a nearby shallow well does not prove your lot will be shallow. A driller should review neighboring logs, geology, access, casing, and grout requirements before giving a firm bid.

Most Yampa Wells Report Useful Production

Only 26 wells in the records report a pump yield, so the production sample is limited. Among those reports, the median yield is 10.0 gallons per minute, with the middle half between 6.0 and 11.8 gallons per minute. That is a workable range for many household uses, but a yield test is still necessary for a specific property.

No reported wells are under 1 gallon per minute. Another 19% produce between 1 and 5 gallons per minute, while 62% fall between 5 and 15 gallons per minute and 19% exceed 15 gallons per minute. Ask for the well-construction report and pumping information, not just a verbal production claim.

Yampa Water Levels Look Shallow in the Available Records

Only 6 wells report a static water level, so this is a small sample rather than a basinwide measurement. The median depth to water is 9 feet, and the middle half is 4 to 16 feet. Those readings indicate shallow static water levels in the reported wells.

The permit history does not provide a complete, consistent water-level series by decade, so it cannot establish that the water table is rising or dropping near Yampa. A static level is also not the same as a dependable pumping rate. Have the well tested after construction, and ask how the measurement was taken. Seasonal conditions, nearby pumping, and fractured rock can make one reading a poor predictor of long-term performance.

Yampa Permit History Shows Most Activity After the Early Years

Permit records show the strongest period of activity in the 1990s, with 49 permits. The record includes 15 permits in the 1970s, 15 in the 1980s, 24 in the 2000s, 11 in the 2010s, and 8 in the 2020s. The newest permit year is 2023.

The most frequently listed drillers are Arrow Drilling (Berglund, Peter R.), Golden Eagle Drilling Corporation (Shelton, Joe Wayne), and Interstate Water Wells, Inc. (Kuchler, Leroy E.). These names describe permit history, not a recommendation. Confirm current licensing, insurance, availability, casing and grout specifications, testing, and who handles the DWR paperwork.

A Typical Yampa Well Can Cost More Than the Hole Alone

The local cost model assumes fractured mountain bedrock, including granite and gneiss. Drilling is modeled at $65 to $100 per foot. At the local median depth of 62 feet, the drilled hole works out to about $4,000 to $6,200.

That is not the complete water system. A finished well with a pump, pressure tank, trenching, and electrical is modeled at about $10,000 to $18,200. A bid can move outside that range if the hole must go substantially deeper, access is difficult, casing or grouting changes, or the site needs additional electrical and trench work. Get a written scope that separates drilling, completion, pump equipment, testing, and site restoration.

Check Water Quality, Septic Space, and Mountain-Site Risks

Permit records name an unnamed or fractured-bedrock aquifer for 139 wells. They name alluvial aquifers for 2 wells and the Morrison aquifer for 1 well. No wells in the data are identified in a Denver Basin aquifer. Fractured bedrock can produce water through narrow zones, so dry holes and sharp differences between neighboring wells remain possible.

Within about ten miles, mapped environmental records include 2 PFAS sampling or contamination sites, 6 historic mine features, and 1 EPA Superfund or cleanup site. These listings do not prove contamination at your property. Test the well for appropriate local concerns, review land-use history, and locate septic setbacks, replacement-area needs, driveway grades, and building envelopes before buying.

How to Approach a Yampa Lot Purchase or New Build

Start with the DWR permit file for the parcel and nearby wells in Yampa, Phippsburg, and Oak Creek. Compare reported depths, construction details, static levels, and yields, while remembering that only 26 wells report pump yield. The nearby record can narrow expectations, but it cannot promise a result on untested ground.

For an existing home, inspect the pump, pressure system, storage, electrical supply, water quality, and recent production test. For vacant land, obtain a driller’s access review and a written estimate before relying on the 62-foot median. Also confirm the legal water use, septic approval path, and building location. Household-use wells may be exempt wells, but Colorado water-right and augmentation requirements can still matter in an over-appropriated basin.

Well permits by decade near Yampa

Decade permittedWells
1960s1
1970s15
1980s15
1990s49
2000s24
2010s11
2020s8
Most active drillers on recordWells
Arrow Drilling (Berglund, Peter R.)11
Golden Eagle Drilling Corporation (Shelton, Joe Wayne)10
Interstate Water Wells, Inc. (Kuchler, Leroy E.)9

What a new well costs in Yampa, CO

Estimated cost of a new well · Yampa, CO · median depth 62 ft
State & county well permit DWR application + county fee
$100–$400
Drilling, casing & grouting 62 ft × $65–$100/ft in fractured mountain bedrock (granite / gneiss)
$4,000–$6,200
Pump, pressure tank & install scales with depth
$3,000–$8,000
Trenching, water line, electrical, water test
$2,100–$8,400
Typical finished total
$10,000–$18,200

How this is built: the median permitted depth here times the per-foot range for this ground, plus the normal system costs. A lot at the 75th-percentile depth (122 ft) would run roughly $13,930–$24,200. See the full Colorado well cost guide.

Environmental sites mapped within about 10 miles

2PFAS sampling / contamination sites
6historic mine features
1EPA Superfund & cleanup sites

Counts come from EPA, USGS and state datasets layered on the Colorado Well Finder map. A count is not a verdict on any one well; it tells you what to test for.

See every well near a specific address in Yampa

The numbers above are the area average. Your lot is one point on the map. Search the address to see the real depth, yield and aquifer of each permitted well around it.

Map wells near Yampa
Building or improving land near Yampa?

Tri-Lakes Contracting

Tri-Lakes Contracting is a licensed Colorado contractor serving Yampa-area projects with access driveways, site development, new-build septic systems, and custom homes. Bring the well plan together with the driveway, septic, utilities, and building site before construction starts.

Licensed Colorado custom home builder · licensed driveway & excavation contractor · licensed septic installer

Buying land near Yampa? Know what it costs to build before you buy the dirt.

A listing photo can't tell you whether a lot is a dream or a money pit. Two parcels near Yampa can carry the same asking price while one needs an $80,000 driveway and a $45,000 engineered septic the other doesn't. The well numbers on this page are the start of that answer. A Tri-Lakes Site Feasibility Report is the rest of it: a licensed general contractor, excavator and septic installer reads the parcel the way we would if we were about to build on it, and puts the real cost in writing before your money is committed.

What the wrong lot can cost you · the things a listing never mentions
Long or steep driveway & access
$25k–$80k+
Rock excavation & extra earthwork
$15k–$60k+
Engineered / advanced septic instead of conventional
+$20k–$40k
Water & long utility runs
$10k–$50k+
A feasibility report
from $99

Spend a little to know. Or gamble a lot to guess. Realtors sell the view and inspectors look at houses that already exist. We're the people who'd build it, so we catch what quietly turns a "great deal" into a budget disaster: bad access, buried rock, steep grade, soil that won't pass for a normal septic, water that's a fortune to reach. And if the lot is good, you've already got a builder ready to do the work, driveway to drywall.

Under contract, comparing parcels, or a realtor with a rural listing whose buyers keep asking "what will it cost to build here?" This is the due-diligence step almost everyone skips, and the one that saves the most.

Tell us about your project

Driveway, site work, septic or a build near Yampa. Licensed GC, excavator and septic installer.

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Common questions about wells in Yampa

How deep are wells in Yampa, Colorado?

The median reported well depth within five miles of Yampa is 62 feet. The middle half runs from 35 to 122 feet, and 64% of reported wells are under 100 feet. Depths vary sharply in fractured mountain bedrock, however: the 90th percentile is 364 feet and the deepest record is 2,536 feet.

How much does it cost to drill a well in Yampa?

The local model uses $65 to $100 per foot for fractured mountain bedrock. At the 62-foot median depth, the drilled hole is about $4,000 to $6,200. A finished system with pump, tank, trenching, and electrical is estimated at $10,000 to $18,200. A deeper hole or difficult access can change the bid.

How much water do Yampa wells produce?

Only 26 wells report pump yield, so the sample is limited. The median reported yield is 10.0 gallons per minute, with the middle half from 6.0 to 11.8 gallons per minute. No reported wells are under 1 gallon per minute, but a buyer should require a property-specific pump test and review the construction report.

Is well water safe to drink in Yampa?

Permit records do not establish that water is safe to drink. Test the individual well. Within about ten miles are 2 PFAS sampling or contamination sites, 6 historic mine features, and 1 EPA Superfund or cleanup site. Those mapped locations do not prove a problem at your lot, but they support reviewing land history and testing for appropriate contaminants.

Are Yampa wells usually shallow?

Many are. The median reported depth is 62 feet, 64% are under 100 feet, and the middle half is 35 to 122 feet. Still, Yampa wells are commonly associated with fractured-bedrock conditions, and the record includes wells as deep as 2,536 feet. Nearby depth is useful for planning, not a guarantee for a new well.

Keep researching

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All wells in Routt County — county-wide depth, yield and cost figures.

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Driveway, septic, site work or a build near Yampa?Licensed GC, excavator & septic installer. Tell us what you need — 30 seconds.