Colorado Well Finder › Wells by county › Baca County › Two Buttes
Buying land near Two Buttes means understanding what the local well records can and cannot tell you. Within 5 miles, Colorado Division of Water Resources records list 331 permitted wells. Of those, 196 report a total depth, 66 report a pump yield, and only 3 report a static water level.
The records are dominated by irrigation wells, with domestic and household wells making up a smaller share. That distinction matters: an irrigation well's reported production may not represent what a home buyer needs, and a permit record is not a guarantee that a new well will find the same water.
Figures are computed from Colorado Division of Water Resources permit records for permitted wells within 5 miles of Two Buttes. Not every permit reports every field; each statistic uses the wells that report it.
| Depth statistic | Feet |
|---|---|
| 25th percentile | 271 |
| Median | 394 |
| 75th percentile | 478 |
| 90th percentile | 529 |
| Deepest on record | 820 |
| Aquifer named on permits | Wells |
|---|---|
| unnamed / fractured-bedrock aquifer | 154 |
| Southern High Plains | 121 |
| Southern High Plains Aquifer | 17 |
| Yield statistic | gpm |
|---|---|
| 25th percentile | 512.5 |
| Median | 850.0 |
| 75th percentile | 1137.5 |
| Median depth to water | 173 ft |
| Median water level by decade | Depth to water |
|---|---|
| Not enough dated measurements | — |
Reported wells near Two Buttes have a median depth of 394 feet. The middle half runs from 271 to 478 feet, so a driller bidding a typical site should be prepared for a substantial hole rather than a shallow well. The 90th percentile is 529 feet, and the deepest recorded well reaches 820 feet.
Most reported depths fall between 300 and 600 feet, accounting for 66% of the depth records. Another 28% are between 100 and 300 feet, while only 1% are under 100 feet and 5% are 600 feet or deeper. Local ground is described as alluvium and plains sedimentary rock, with permits also naming the Southern High Plains aquifer and fractured-bedrock settings.
The yield records near Two Buttes are unusually strong on paper. The median reported yield is 850 gallons per minute, with the middle half from 512.5 to 1,137.5 gallons per minute. However, only 66 wells report a pump yield, and the use mix is heavily weighted toward irrigation.
About 89% of reported yields are 15 gallons per minute or more. Three percent are under 1 gallon per minute, no reported wells fall in the 1-to-5-gallon range, and 8% fall between 5 and 15 gallons per minute. For a home purchase, ask for the actual domestic well test, permitted use, pump details, and recovery information rather than relying on the area median.
Only 3 permitted wells near Two Buttes report a static water level. Those records have a median depth to water of 173 feet, with the middle half between 168 and 198 feet. That gives a useful local reference for the wells that were measured, but it is not enough to establish a reliable water-table trend.
The permit history spans several decades, yet the available static measurements do not provide a dependable comparison by decade. Do not treat the 173-foot median as a guaranteed drilling depth or a prediction for a particular lot. A driller should evaluate the proposed site, nearby completed wells, casing and grout requirements, and the aquifer identified for the permit.
Two Buttes has a long well history. The records show 13 permits from the 1950s, 111 from the 1960s, 42 from the 1970s, 11 from the 1980s, 21 from the 1990s, 37 from the 2000s, 21 from the 2010s, and 6 from the 2020s. The newest permit year in the records is 2025.
Irrigation accounts for 74% of the listed use, compared with 11% domestic or household, 9% stock, and 6% monitoring. The most active named drillers are Hoffman, also listed as Hoffman, Earl, with 18 records; Hegwood Drilling, also listed as Hegwood, Spencer, with 10; and S. E. Camp Drilling, also listed as Camp, S E, with 8. These names are useful leads, not endorsements or proof of current availability.
The local cost model uses a typical drilling rate of $35 to $55 per foot for alluvium and plains sedimentary rock. At the 394-foot median depth, the drilled hole alone models at about $13,800 to $21,700. That is the excavation portion, not the complete water system.
A finished well including the pump, pressure tank, trenching, and electrical is modeled at about $19,800 to $33,700. A quote can move outside that range if the site needs more depth, difficult access, specialized casing or grout, longer utility runs, or additional testing. Get the bid in writing and confirm what is included before comparing one driller's per-foot price with another's total project price.
Mapped environmental information within about 10 miles includes 1 PFAS sampling or contamination site. There are 0 historic mine features and 0 EPA Superfund or cleanup sites in the mapped data. That does not replace site-specific testing. Ask about the PFAS location, sample results, distance from the lot, and any private water-quality concerns before closing.
Low-yield wells and dry holes remain possible even in an area with strong reported yields, because the records cover different uses, formations, and locations. Confirm the permit allows the intended household use. Colorado exempt household-use wells are subject to the 35-gallon-per-minute pumping limit, and an augmentation plan may be needed in an over-appropriated basin. Leave adequate room for the well, septic system, replacement areas, driveway, and building footprint.
Before purchasing a Two Buttes lot, pull the neighboring well permits and completion reports from Colorado Division of Water Resources. Compare depths, aquifer names, reported yields, static water levels, well uses, and construction details. Nearby records from Vilas, Walsh, Springfield, Pritchett, Campo, and Granada can add regional context, but they should not substitute for records closest to the property.
For a new build, make the well location, septic layout, access route, electrical route, and house site work together before drilling. Have a licensed driller review the parcel and write a scope that addresses depth assumptions, casing, grout, pump sizing, testing, and the possibility of going deeper. If the property already has a well, inspect the permit, pump, pressure system, water quality, and usable production before relying on it.
| Decade permitted | Wells |
|---|---|
| 1950s | 13 |
| 1960s | 111 |
| 1970s | 42 |
| 1980s | 11 |
| 1990s | 21 |
| 2000s | 37 |
| 2010s | 21 |
| 2020s | 6 |
| Most active drillers on record | Wells |
|---|---|
| Hoffman (Hoffman, Earl) | 18 |
| Hegwood Drilling (Hegwood, Spencer) | 10 |
| S. E. Camp Drilling (Camp, S E) | 8 |
How this is built: the median permitted depth here times the per-foot range for this ground, plus the normal system costs. A lot at the 75th-percentile depth (478 ft) would run roughly $22,730–$38,290. See the full Colorado well cost guide.
Counts come from EPA, USGS and state datasets layered on the Colorado Well Finder map. A count is not a verdict on any one well; it tells you what to test for.
The numbers above are the area average. Your lot is one point on the map. Search the address to see the real depth, yield and aquifer of each permitted well around it.
Map wells near Two ButtesTri-Lakes Contracting is a licensed Colorado contractor serving projects around Two Buttes, including access driveways, site development, new-build septic systems, and custom homes. Bring the well location, septic plan, driveway, and building site together before construction starts.
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A listing photo can't tell you whether a lot is a dream or a money pit. Two parcels near Two Buttes can carry the same asking price while one needs an $80,000 driveway and a $45,000 engineered septic the other doesn't. The well numbers on this page are the start of that answer. A Tri-Lakes Site Feasibility Report is the rest of it: a licensed general contractor, excavator and septic installer reads the parcel the way we would if we were about to build on it, and puts the real cost in writing before your money is committed.
Spend a little to know. Or gamble a lot to guess. Realtors sell the view and inspectors look at houses that already exist. We're the people who'd build it, so we catch what quietly turns a "great deal" into a budget disaster: bad access, buried rock, steep grade, soil that won't pass for a normal septic, water that's a fortune to reach. And if the lot is good, you've already got a builder ready to do the work, driveway to drywall.
Under contract, comparing parcels, or a realtor with a rural listing whose buyers keep asking "what will it cost to build here?" This is the due-diligence step almost everyone skips, and the one that saves the most.
Driveway, site work, septic or a build near Two Buttes. Licensed GC, excavator and septic installer.
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The median reported well depth near Two Buttes is 394 feet. The middle half of reported depths runs from 271 to 478 feet. Most records, 66%, fall between 300 and 600 feet, while the deepest recorded well is 820 feet. Actual depth depends on the parcel, formation, intended use, and driller's findings.
The modeled drilling rate near Two Buttes is $35 to $55 per foot. At the 394-foot median depth, the drilled hole is estimated at $13,800 to $21,700. A finished system with pump, tank, trenching, and electrical is estimated at $19,800 to $33,700. Site access, extra depth, and construction details can change the bid.
Among the 66 wells with reported pump yields, the median is 850 gallons per minute and the middle half is 512.5 to 1,137.5 gallons per minute. The records are mostly irrigation wells, so those figures do not guarantee a domestic supply. Confirm the intended use, pump test, recovery, and permit conditions for a home.
Safety cannot be determined from a permit map alone. The mapped area has 1 PFAS sampling or contamination site within about 10 miles, with 0 EPA Superfund or cleanup sites. Test an existing or new household well through a qualified laboratory, ask about the PFAS site, and review construction, casing, grout, and septic separation.
A house may be possible, but confirm the well permit allows domestic or household use before buying. Local records are 74% irrigation, 11% domestic or household, and 9% stock. Check water rights, septic space, access, electrical service, and building layout. In an over-appropriated basin, an augmentation plan may also be required.
All wells in Baca County — county-wide depth, yield and cost figures.
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