Colorado Well Finder › Wells by county › Baca County › Springfield
Buying land near Springfield means looking past the listing and into the well records. Within 5 miles of Springfield in Baca County, Colorado DWR records show 413 permitted wells, with 186 recorded as constructed. The available records point to a generally productive plains setting, but individual results still vary by location, aquifer and construction.
The local numbers are useful for budgeting and screening a property. They are not a guarantee for a new hole. A buyer should confirm the permit, well construction, measured water level, pump information and neighboring wells before relying on a domestic or livestock water source.
Figures are computed from Colorado Division of Water Resources permit records for permitted wells within 5 miles of Springfield. Not every permit reports every field; each statistic uses the wells that report it.
| Depth statistic | Feet |
|---|---|
| 25th percentile | 105 |
| Median | 170 |
| 75th percentile | 300 |
| 90th percentile | 370 |
| Deepest on record | 740 |
| Aquifer named on permits | Wells |
|---|---|
| unnamed / fractured-bedrock aquifer | 228 |
| Dakota | 46 |
| Southern High Plains | 42 |
| Yield statistic | gpm |
|---|---|
| 25th percentile | 15.0 |
| Median | 50.0 |
| 75th percentile | 400.0 |
| Median depth to water | 39 ft |
| Median water level by decade | Depth to water |
|---|---|
| 2010s | 20 ft |
| 2020s | 64 ft |
The median recorded well depth near Springfield is 170 feet. The middle half runs from 105 to 300 feet, so a driller bidding a typical site may need to plan for substantially more than the median. One-quarter of the depth records are between 300 and 600 feet, and the deepest recorded well is 740 feet.
Depth records are split across the local plains geology: 23% are under 100 feet, 52% are 100 to 300 feet, 25% are 300 to 600 feet, and 1% are deeper than 600 feet. Permits name unnamed or fractured-bedrock aquifers most often, followed by the Dakota and Southern High Plains aquifers. There are no Denver Basin aquifer wells in these records.
Among the 61 wells reporting pump yield, the median is 50.0 gallons per minute. The middle half ranges from 15.0 to 400.0 gallons per minute, which is a wide spread and a reminder that one neighbor's result does not establish another property's supply.
The yield mix is favorable on paper: 82% report more than 15 gallons per minute, 16% report 5 to 15 gallons per minute, and 2% report less than 1 gallon per minute. Only 61 wells report yield, however, compared with 413 permitted wells. For a home buyer, storage and pump testing still matter, especially if the intended use includes livestock, irrigation or more than ordinary household demand.
The median static water level is 39 feet below ground surface, with the middle half from 20 to 95 feet. That is the depth to standing water when a well is not being pumped, not the total well depth. It helps a contractor think about pump setting, trenching and the water column, but the measurement from the specific property is more useful than the area median.
By measurement decade, the median was 20 feet below surface in the 2010s and 64 feet in the 2020s. That shift suggests deeper measured water levels in the newer decade, but it does not by itself prove a uniform regional water-table decline. Different wells, aquifers, seasons and measurement methods can affect the comparison.
Permit activity stretches back to the 1950s, when 7 permits were issued. The busiest recorded decade was the 1970s with 74 permits, followed by 51 in the 2000s, 49 in the 2010s, and 31 in the 2020s. The newest permit year in the records is 2025. Use categories are 31% domestic or household, 24% stock, 28% irrigation and 16% monitoring.
The most active named drillers in these records are Authorized (Pe, Pg), with 44 wells; Ogden Drilling (Ogden Jr., Arthur F.), with 36; and Konkel Drilling (Konkel, David Leroy), with 22. These counts describe permit records, not current availability or a recommendation. Colorado DWR permit and construction documents should be checked for the property being bought.
For alluvium and plains sedimentary rock near Springfield, the drilling model uses $35 to $55 per foot. At the 170-foot median depth, the drilled hole models to about $6,000 to $9,400. That is only the hole, not a complete operating water system.
A finished well including pump, pressure tank, trenching and electrical is modeled at about $12,000 to $21,400 at the median depth. A site requiring a 300-foot or deeper hole can move beyond that range, while a shallower site may cost less. Get a written bid that separates drilling, casing and grout, pump equipment, electrical, trenching and any difficult access or formation charges.
Low yield is not the dominant result in the reported Springfield sample, but dry holes and poor results remain possible because the records do not cover every property and fractured-bedrock conditions can be unpredictable. A 2% share of reported wells under 1 gallon per minute is a warning that very weak wells do exist. Ask for the actual well construction, pump yield and static-level records, not just a verbal claim.
There are 6 PFAS sampling or contamination sites and 3 EPA Superfund or cleanup sites mapped within about 10 miles. That does not establish contamination at a particular parcel, but it supports testing before purchase. Also check septic setbacks, available building area, drainage, access for a rig, and the relationship between the proposed septic system and the well. Water rights and augmentation requirements can matter in over-appropriated basins.
Start with the DWR permit number and confirm that the permitted use fits the home, stock or irrigation plan. Then compare nearby records in Springfield, Vilas, Pritchett and Two Buttes rather than relying on a single well. Look for construction depth, casing and grout, pump yield, static water level and the named aquifer. Records from Walsh, Campo and Kim can add regional context, but the closest comparable wells deserve the most weight.
Before closing, arrange an independent water-quality test and have a qualified contractor review the pump, pressure system, septic layout and access. For new construction, price the complete system instead of drilling alone. A Colorado exempt household-use well still has permit and use limits, and a 35 gallon-per-minute exempt-well pumping limit does not mean every local well can produce that amount.
| Decade permitted | Wells |
|---|---|
| 1950s | 7 |
| 1960s | 40 |
| 1970s | 74 |
| 1980s | 26 |
| 1990s | 25 |
| 2000s | 51 |
| 2010s | 49 |
| 2020s | 31 |
| Most active drillers on record | Wells |
|---|---|
| Authorized (Pe, Pg) | 44 |
| Ogden Drilling (Ogden Jr., Arthur F.) | 36 |
| Konkel Drilling (Konkel, David Leroy) | 22 |
How this is built: the median permitted depth here times the per-foot range for this ground, plus the normal system costs. A lot at the 75th-percentile depth (300 ft) would run roughly $16,500–$28,500. See the full Colorado well cost guide.
Counts come from EPA, USGS and state datasets layered on the Colorado Well Finder map. A count is not a verdict on any one well; it tells you what to test for.
The numbers above are the area average. Your lot is one point on the map. Search the address to see the real depth, yield and aquifer of each permitted well around it.
Map wells near SpringfieldTri-Lakes Contracting is a licensed Colorado contractor serving Springfield and the surrounding plains for access driveways, site development, new-build septic systems and custom homes. Bring the well, septic and building layout together early so the lot can be developed around its actual site conditions.
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A listing photo can't tell you whether a lot is a dream or a money pit. Two parcels near Springfield can carry the same asking price while one needs an $80,000 driveway and a $45,000 engineered septic the other doesn't. The well numbers on this page are the start of that answer. A Tri-Lakes Site Feasibility Report is the rest of it: a licensed general contractor, excavator and septic installer reads the parcel the way we would if we were about to build on it, and puts the real cost in writing before your money is committed.
Spend a little to know. Or gamble a lot to guess. Realtors sell the view and inspectors look at houses that already exist. We're the people who'd build it, so we catch what quietly turns a "great deal" into a budget disaster: bad access, buried rock, steep grade, soil that won't pass for a normal septic, water that's a fortune to reach. And if the lot is good, you've already got a builder ready to do the work, driveway to drywall.
Under contract, comparing parcels, or a realtor with a rural listing whose buyers keep asking "what will it cost to build here?" This is the due-diligence step almost everyone skips, and the one that saves the most.
Driveway, site work, septic or a build near Springfield. Licensed GC, excavator and septic installer.
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The median recorded well depth within 5 miles of Springfield is 170 feet. The middle half runs from 105 to 300 feet, while the deepest record is 740 feet. About 52% of wells are 100 to 300 feet deep, but 25% reach 300 to 600 feet, so a site-specific estimate is still necessary.
The local drilling model is $35 to $55 per foot. At the 170-foot median depth, the drilled hole is estimated at $6,000 to $9,400. A finished system with pump, tank, trenching and electrical is estimated at $12,000 to $21,400. Greater depth, difficult access and formation conditions can change the bid.
Of the 61 wells reporting pump yield, the median is 50.0 gallons per minute and the middle half is 15.0 to 400.0 gallons per minute. Reported results include 2% under 1 gallon per minute. Because only 61 wells report yield, buyers should verify the specific well and test the pump rather than rely on the area median.
The records map 6 PFAS sampling or contamination sites and 3 EPA Superfund or cleanup sites within about 10 miles. Those locations do not prove a problem at your property. Test the well before purchase and after construction, including concerns identified by local environmental records. Review the well, septic and nearby land uses together.
The median recorded static water level was 20 feet below surface in the 2010s and 64 feet in the 2020s. That suggests deeper measured levels in the newer decade, but it does not prove a uniform water-table decline because the wells, aquifers, seasons and measurement conditions may differ. Check the property's own static-level history when available.
All wells in Baca County — county-wide depth, yield and cost figures.
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