Plains Wells and Land

What to Expect From a Well in Logan County

Colorado Well FinderWells by county › Logan County

A well budget around Sterling, Merino or Fleming should start with nearby completion records, not a countywide promise. Logan County's recorded median depth is 88 feet, but the middle half runs from 60 to 180 feet—enough variation to change a drilling bid substantially.

Colorado DWR records contain 9,230 permitted wells in the county, with 5,887 recorded as constructed. These figures cover all permitted uses, not just household wells, and a permit record alone does not establish a working water supply.

9,230wells in DWR permit records
88 ftmedian well depth
60–180 ftmiddle half of well depths
15.0 gpmmedian pump yield
44 ftmedian depth to water
2026newest permit on record

Figures are computed from Colorado Division of Water Resources permit records for all permitted wells in the county. Not every permit reports every field; each statistic uses the wells that report it.

How deep are wells around Logan County?

56% under 100 ft31% 100–300 ft11% 300–600 ft2% 600+ ft
Depth statisticFeet
25th percentile60
Median88
75th percentile180
90th percentile320
Deepest on record3,230
Aquifer named on permitsWells
unnamed / fractured-bedrock aquifer8,295
Ogallala414
Alluvial208

How much water do wells make near Logan County?

0% under 1 gpm2% 1–5 gpm17% 5–15 gpm81% 15+ gpm
Yield statisticgpm
25th percentile15.0
Median15.0
75th percentile20.0
Median depth to water44 ft
Median water level by decadeDepth to water
1950s20 ft
1960s18 ft
1970s62 ft
1980s32 ft
2000s27 ft
2010s60 ft
2020s73 ft

An 88-Foot Median, With Deeper Ground to Allow For

Of the 6,364 Logan County wells reporting depth, the median is 88 feet. The middle half spans 60–180 feet, and 56% are under 100 feet. That makes relatively shallow drilling common, but it does not justify pricing every lot at the median. The 90th-percentile depth is 320 feet.

Local alluvium and plains sedimentary rock influence where usable water is encountered. Permits name Ogallala for 414 wells and Alluvial for 208. Another 8,295 fall under an unnamed / fractured-bedrock label; that broad record category is not proof of granite beneath a particular parcel. Around Atwood or Peetz, compare nearby logs and water-bearing intervals before setting a bid depth.

Recorded Yield Is Encouraging, but Test the Actual Well

The 1,809 wells with reported pump yields have a 15 gpm median, with the middle half at 15–20 gpm. The reported distribution places 81% at 15 gpm or above and 2% in the 1–5 gpm band. Those figures are encouraging for a household buyer, but they combine different well uses and aquifers.

The share below 1 gpm is reported as 0%; that is not a guarantee against a weak well or an unsuccessful hole. A recorded pump yield does not establish present-day sustained production. Have an existing well tested for drawdown and recovery, and ask how its output fits household demand, storage and any legally permitted outdoor use.

Logan County Water Levels Deserve a Closer Look

Static water level is the depth to water while the well is resting, not the bottom of the hole. Among 473 reporting wells, the median is 44 feet below ground, and the middle half is 16–131 feet. Those countywide figures should not be subtracted from a typical total depth to estimate a particular well's available water.

Recent decade medians become deeper: 27 feet in the 2000s, 60 in the 2010s and 73 in the 2020s. That suggests concern about declining levels, but it is not a repeat-measurement trend for the same wells. Earlier medians fluctuate. Ask for dated measurements from the property and neighboring wells before concluding how much local water levels have changed.

A Long Drilling Record Around Sterling and Beyond

Logan County's permit history includes 313 permits in the 1950s, 1,281 in the 1990s and 1,423 in the 2000s. Records show 881 in the 2010s and 460 in the 2020s, with the newest permit dated 2026. The current decade is incomplete, and issued permits are not the same as completed wells.

The leading drillers by recorded count are Stewart Drilling Co. (Stewart, Dennis W.) with 1,240, Canfield, Leslie George with 704, and M&S Drilling, Inc. (Monheiser, Mark) with 480. These are historical totals, not confirmation of current availability. Use the names on nearby completion reports to identify relevant local experience, then verify present licensing, service area and scheduling directly.

Budget Beyond the Drilled Hole in Logan County

The supplied cost model uses $35–$55 per foot for Logan County's alluvium and plains sedimentary rock. At the 88-foot median depth, that puts the drilled hole at about $3,100–$4,800. A finished well with pump, tank, trenching and electrical is modeled at $9,100–$16,800.

These are planning figures, not a parcel-specific quote. With the middle half of recorded depths spanning 60–180 feet, extra footage can materially change the drilling portion. Ask the contractor to spell out casing, grout, development, testing and any exclusions. For a new build near Crook or Padroni, have the bid account for access and the actual route between the well, power supply and house.

Check Water Quality, Low-Yield Risk and Septic Layout

The environmental mapping lists 23 PFAS sampling/contamination sites and 6 EPA Superfund/cleanup sites within about 10 miles. A mapped sampling site is not proof that a nearby domestic well is contaminated, and proximity alone cannot establish safety. Review the site details and obtain property-specific laboratory testing; ask local health staff whether PFAS testing is appropriate alongside bacteria and nitrate testing.

The favorable reported yields do not eliminate dry-hole or low-yield risk on untested land. Check neighboring logs and clarify how the drilling agreement handles an unsuccessful hole. Before finalizing a house location, coordinate the well, septic system, drainage, access and required setbacks so the buildable layout works as a whole.

Before You Close on a Lot in Iliff, Fleming or Merino

Start with the exact parcel and the actual well permit. Logan County's recorded use mix includes 50% domestic/household, 33% stock and 15% irrigation, but those countywide categories do not tell you what your permit allows. Confirm authorized uses with DWR, including any proposed livestock, lawn or garden demand. A household-use permit should not be treated as unrestricted outdoor water.

For an existing home, request the completion report, pump information, recent water-quality results and a production test. For vacant land, review neighboring wells in the same local setting and confirm permit eligibility before committing to construction. In an over-appropriated basin, uses outside an applicable exemption may require augmentation. Resolve water authorization, drilling access and septic feasibility before setting the house footprint.

Well permits by decade near Logan County

Decade permittedWells
1950s313
1960s684
1970s959
1980s743
1990s1,281
2000s1,423
2010s881
2020s460
Most active drillers on recordWells
Stewart Drilling Co. (Stewart, Dennis W.)1,240
Canfield, Leslie George704
M&S Drilling, Inc. (Monheiser, Mark)480

What a new well costs in Logan County

Estimated cost of a new well · Logan County · median depth 88 ft
State & county well permit DWR application + county fee
$100–$400
Drilling, casing & grouting 88 ft × $35–$55/ft in alluvium and plains sedimentary rock
$3,100–$4,800
Pump, pressure tank & install scales with depth
$3,000–$8,000
Trenching, water line, electrical, water test
$2,100–$8,400
Typical finished total
$9,100–$16,800

How this is built: the median permitted depth here times the per-foot range for this ground, plus the normal system costs. A lot at the 75th-percentile depth (180 ft) would run roughly $12,300–$21,900. See the full Colorado well cost guide.

Environmental sites mapped within about 10 miles

23PFAS sampling / contamination sites
0historic mine features
6EPA Superfund & cleanup sites

Counts come from EPA, USGS and state datasets layered on the Colorado Well Finder map. A count is not a verdict on any one well; it tells you what to test for.

See every well near a specific address in Logan County

The numbers above are the area average. Your lot is one point on the map. Search the address to see the real depth, yield and aquifer of each permitted well around it.

Map wells near Logan County
Building or improving land near Logan County?

Tri-Lakes Contracting

For a Logan County build, Tri-Lakes Contracting is a licensed Colorado contractor for access driveways, site development, new-build septic systems and custom homes. Plan those improvements around the approved well location and the parcel's access and drainage.

Licensed Colorado custom home builder · licensed driveway & excavation contractor · licensed septic installer

Buying land near Logan County? Know what it costs to build before you buy the dirt.

A listing photo can't tell you whether a lot is a dream or a money pit. Two parcels near Logan County can carry the same asking price while one needs an $80,000 driveway and a $45,000 engineered septic the other doesn't. The well numbers on this page are the start of that answer. A Tri-Lakes Site Feasibility Report is the rest of it: a licensed general contractor, excavator and septic installer reads the parcel the way we would if we were about to build on it, and puts the real cost in writing before your money is committed.

What the wrong lot can cost you · the things a listing never mentions
Long or steep driveway & access
$25k–$80k+
Rock excavation & extra earthwork
$15k–$60k+
Engineered / advanced septic instead of conventional
+$20k–$40k
Water & long utility runs
$10k–$50k+
A feasibility report
from $99

Spend a little to know. Or gamble a lot to guess. Realtors sell the view and inspectors look at houses that already exist. We're the people who'd build it, so we catch what quietly turns a "great deal" into a budget disaster: bad access, buried rock, steep grade, soil that won't pass for a normal septic, water that's a fortune to reach. And if the lot is good, you've already got a builder ready to do the work, driveway to drywall.

Under contract, comparing parcels, or a realtor with a rural listing whose buyers keep asking "what will it cost to build here?" This is the due-diligence step almost everyone skips, and the one that saves the most.

Tell us about your project

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Common questions about wells in Logan County

How deep are wells in Logan County, Colorado?

Logan County's median recorded well depth is 88 feet, and the middle half runs from 60 to 180 feet. These figures come from 6,364 wells reporting depth across all permitted uses. Nearby completion logs are more useful for a specific lot because local sediment layers and water-bearing intervals can change the required drilling depth.

How much does it cost to drill a well in Logan County?

The planning model uses $35–$55 per foot. At the county's 88-foot median depth, the drilled hole is about $3,100–$4,800, while a finished well with pump, tank, trenching and electrical is about $9,100–$16,800. Get a written site-specific bid that identifies casing, grout, testing, access requirements and exclusions.

How much water do Logan County wells produce?

Among 1,809 wells with reported pump yields, the median is 15 gpm and the middle half is 15–20 gpm. The records cover household, agricultural and other uses, so they are not a household-only forecast. For a purchase, test the actual well's sustained output, drawdown and recovery rather than relying solely on its historical reported yield.

Is well water safe to drink in Logan County?

The county statistics cannot establish whether a particular well is safe. Mapping lists 23 PFAS sampling/contamination sites and 6 EPA Superfund/cleanup sites within about 10 miles, but those locations do not prove contamination at your property. Obtain laboratory testing for the well and ask local health staff which additional tests fit the site's surroundings.

Is the water table dropping in Logan County?

Recent recorded decade medians are deeper: 27 feet below ground in the 2000s, 60 in the 2010s and 73 in the 2020s. That raises concern, but the figures represent different groups of measured wells, not necessarily repeated readings at the same locations. Review dated water levels from the property and nearby wells to assess local change.

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Towns and areas in Logan County

Neighboring counties

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