Colorado Well Finder › Wells by county › Otero County › La Junta Gardens
La Junta Gardens sits on the plains in Otero County, where permitted wells in the surrounding area show a wide range of drilling conditions. The median recorded depth is 40 feet, but the middle half runs from 32 to 435 feet, and the deepest record reaches 800 feet.
That spread matters when you price a property or plan construction. Many wells are shallow, while a smaller group reaches several hundred feet. The records also show strong reported production among the wells that include yield data, but only a portion of constructed wells report both depth and pumping information. Treat nearby permits as useful local evidence, not a guarantee for a new hole.
Figures are computed from Colorado Division of Water Resources permit records for permitted wells within 5 miles of La Junta Gardens. Not every permit reports every field; each statistic uses the wells that report it.
| Depth statistic | Feet |
|---|---|
| 25th percentile | 32 |
| Median | 40 |
| 75th percentile | 435 |
| 90th percentile | 602 |
| Deepest on record | 800 |
| Aquifer named on permits | Wells |
|---|---|
| unnamed / fractured-bedrock aquifer | 874 |
| Dakota | 43 |
| Cheyenne | 17 |
| Yield statistic | gpm |
|---|---|
| 25th percentile | 12.0 |
| Median | 21.0 |
| 75th percentile | 125.0 |
| Median depth to water | 18 ft |
| Median water level by decade | Depth to water |
|---|---|
| 2020s | 8 ft |
Depth records near La Junta Gardens are concentrated at the shallow end: 72% are under 100 feet. Still, 16% fall between 300 and 600 feet, and 11% are 600 feet or deeper. Only 1% are between 100 and 300 feet, which shows that the local pattern is not a smooth progression from shallow to deep.
The median depth is 40 feet, with a middle-half range of 32 to 435 feet. For a driller's bid, that range is more useful than the median alone. A nearby shallow alluvial well may be reasonably priced, while a lot with different subsurface conditions could require a much deeper hole. Review wells closest to the parcel, not just the community-wide median.
Permits name unnamed or fractured-bedrock aquifers most often, followed by the Dakota and Cheyenne aquifers. No Denver Basin aquifer wells appear in these records.
Only 88 wells report a pump yield, so the yield statistics are not a complete reading of every permitted well. Among those records, the median is 21.0 gallons per minute, with the middle half from 12.0 to 125.0 gallons per minute. That is a broad spread and should not be treated as a promise for an untested parcel.
Sixty-nine percent of reported wells produce 15 or more gallons per minute. Thirty percent fall between 5 and 15 gallons per minute, and 1% are between 1 and 5 gallons per minute. No reported well is under 1 gallon per minute. A buyer should still ask for the well test, pump information, and the permitted use.
Domestic and household wells make up 39% of the use mix. Stock wells account for 15%, irrigation 20%, and monitoring 18%. A high-yield irrigation record may not represent a household well on your property.
Twenty-seven wells report a static water level. The median depth to water is 18 feet, and the middle half runs from 13 to 36 feet. Those figures indicate relatively shallow measured water levels in the available records, but they do not establish the water level at every lot.
The permit totals by decade show activity in the area, including 73 permits in the 1950s, 67 in the 1960s, 57 in the 1970s, 50 in the 1980s, 205 in the 1990s, 146 in the 2000s, 41 in the 2010s, and 36 in the 2020s. Permit volume is not the same as groundwater-level monitoring. The available facts do not show a reliable decade-by-decade decline or rise in the water table.
Before buying, obtain the well construction record and any recent static-level or pumping information for the specific property.
The records include 977 permitted wells within the mapped area, with 694 recorded as constructed. Of those, 661 report a total depth, 88 report a pump yield, and 27 report a static water level. The newest permit year is 2025, so the area is still represented by current permitting activity.
The most active drillers named in the records are Authorized (Pe, Pg), with 92 records; Hoffman, Earl, with 78; and Crandall, H A, with 62. These names describe historical permit records, not a recommendation or proof that a company is available for a new project.
Use the Colorado DWR permit file to confirm the approved use, location, construction details, and any restrictions. A domestic-use permit is not interchangeable with an irrigation or stock permit.
For the local alluvium and plains sedimentary rock, the drilling model uses a typical rate of $35 to $55 per foot. At the 40-foot median depth, the drilled hole works out to about $1,400 to $2,200. That is the hole only, not the complete water system.
A finished well with pump, pressure tank, trenching, and electrical is modeled at about $7,400 to $14,200 at the median depth. A deeper-than-median hole can push the project above that range, and difficult access, casing, grout, water treatment, or unusual electrical work can also change a bid.
Ask contractors to separate drilling, casing and grout, pump equipment, testing, trenching, electrical service, and permits. Comparing itemized bids is important here because the recorded depth distribution is unusually wide.
Mapped environmental information deserves review before closing. Within about 10 miles, the records show 19 PFAS sampling or contamination sites, 10 historic mine features, and 9 EPA Superfund or cleanup sites. These sites do not prove that a particular well is contaminated, but they are a reason to test the water and check the well's position relative to known concerns.
Low yield and dry holes remain site-specific risks even where reported yields look favorable. Fractured-bedrock conditions can be unpredictable, and a neighbor's result may not repeat across a parcel. Confirm the well permit, construction record, production test, and laboratory water test.
For building, plan the well, septic system, driveway, equipment access, and house location together. Confirm setbacks, drainage, easements, and the legal water use before excavation. Colorado's exempt household-use rules and the 35-gallon-per-minute exempt-well pumping limit do not eliminate the need to verify the permit and basin requirements.
Start with the closest permitted wells, especially those in La Junta and North La Junta, both about 2 miles away, and compare them with records near Swink, about 4 miles away. Cheraw is about 8 miles away, Rocky Ford about 10 miles, and Sugar City about 17 miles; those areas can provide context, but distance reduces their value as direct analogs.
For an existing home, verify that the well serves the residence legally, inspect the pump and pressure system, and request recent water testing. For vacant land, make the well location and construction plan part of due diligence before committing to a house footprint or septic layout.
Get a driller's site-specific opinion rather than budgeting from the 40-foot median alone. The 32-to-435-foot middle-half range is the clearest warning that neighboring records can produce very different construction costs.
| Decade permitted | Wells |
|---|---|
| 1950s | 73 |
| 1960s | 67 |
| 1970s | 57 |
| 1980s | 50 |
| 1990s | 205 |
| 2000s | 146 |
| 2010s | 41 |
| 2020s | 36 |
| Most active drillers on record | Wells |
|---|---|
| Authorized (Pe, Pg) | 92 |
| Hoffman (Hoffman, Earl) | 78 |
| Crandall, H A | 62 |
How this is built: the median permitted depth here times the per-foot range for this ground, plus the normal system costs. A lot at the 75th-percentile depth (435 ft) would run roughly $21,225–$35,925. See the full Colorado well cost guide.
Counts come from EPA, USGS and state datasets layered on the Colorado Well Finder map. A count is not a verdict on any one well; it tells you what to test for.
The numbers above are the area average. Your lot is one point on the map. Search the address to see the real depth, yield and aquifer of each permitted well around it.
Map wells near La Junta GardensTri-Lakes Contracting is a licensed Colorado contractor serving La Junta Gardens for access driveways, site development, new-build septic systems, and custom homes. Their work can help coordinate the site around the well, septic system, driveway, and house plan.
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A listing photo can't tell you whether a lot is a dream or a money pit. Two parcels near La Junta Gardens can carry the same asking price while one needs an $80,000 driveway and a $45,000 engineered septic the other doesn't. The well numbers on this page are the start of that answer. A Tri-Lakes Site Feasibility Report is the rest of it: a licensed general contractor, excavator and septic installer reads the parcel the way we would if we were about to build on it, and puts the real cost in writing before your money is committed.
Spend a little to know. Or gamble a lot to guess. Realtors sell the view and inspectors look at houses that already exist. We're the people who'd build it, so we catch what quietly turns a "great deal" into a budget disaster: bad access, buried rock, steep grade, soil that won't pass for a normal septic, water that's a fortune to reach. And if the lot is good, you've already got a builder ready to do the work, driveway to drywall.
Under contract, comparing parcels, or a realtor with a rural listing whose buyers keep asking "what will it cost to build here?" This is the due-diligence step almost everyone skips, and the one that saves the most.
Driveway, site work, septic or a build near La Junta Gardens. Licensed GC, excavator and septic installer.
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The median recorded depth is 40 feet. The middle half of wells runs from 32 to 435 feet, while 72% are under 100 feet. Another 16% are 300 to 600 feet, and 11% are 600 feet or deeper. The deepest record reaches 800 feet, so the nearby well map is more useful than relying on the median alone.
The local drilling model uses $35 to $55 per foot for alluvium and plains sedimentary rock. At the 40-foot median depth, the drilled hole is about $1,400 to $2,200. A finished system with pump, tank, trenching, and electrical is about $7,400 to $14,200. A deeper hole or difficult site can cost more.
Among 88 wells reporting a pump yield, the median is 21.0 gallons per minute and the middle half is 12.0 to 125.0 gallons per minute. Sixty-nine percent report 15 or more gallons per minute. These figures do not guarantee a new well, and an irrigation result may not represent a household well.
The records identify 19 PFAS sampling or contamination sites, 10 historic mine features, and 9 EPA Superfund or cleanup sites within about 10 miles. That does not establish contamination at a specific property. Buyers should test the actual well, review its location relative to environmental sites, and check construction and maintenance records.
The available facts do not establish a dependable dropping trend. Only 27 wells report a static water level, with a median depth to water of 18 feet and a middle-half range of 13 to 36 feet. Permit counts by decade show activity, not groundwater-level change. Request property-specific water-level information before buying.
All wells in Otero County — county-wide depth, yield and cost figures.
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