Colorado Well Finder › Wells by county › Lincoln County › Genoa
For rural property near Genoa, the well records point to generally shallow wells, with a median reported depth of 42 feet. The middle half runs from 30 to 65 feet, and 93% of recorded wells are under 100 feet. That does not guarantee water on a particular parcel. Records cover permitted wells within five miles of Genoa, and many records do not include a completed depth, yield or static water level.
This area is different from Colorado’s deeper Denver Basin markets. Permits near Genoa most often name an unnamed or fractured-bedrock aquifer, with additional wells in the Ogallala and Quaternary Alluvium. Use the nearby records as a starting point, then verify the permit, water right, well construction and site conditions before buying or building.
Figures are computed from Colorado Division of Water Resources permit records for permitted wells within 5 miles of Genoa. Not every permit reports every field; each statistic uses the wells that report it.
| Depth statistic | Feet |
|---|---|
| 25th percentile | 30 |
| Median | 42 |
| 75th percentile | 65 |
| 90th percentile | 80 |
| Deepest on record | 500 |
| Aquifer named on permits | Wells |
|---|---|
| unnamed / fractured-bedrock aquifer | 140 |
| Ogallala | 22 |
| Quaternary Alluvium | 4 |
| Yield statistic | gpm |
|---|---|
| 25th percentile | 3.0 |
| Median | 6.0 |
| 75th percentile | 10.0 |
| Median depth to water | 21 ft |
| Median water level by decade | Depth to water |
|---|---|
| Not enough dated measurements | — |
The local depth numbers are favorable for a drilling estimate: the median is 42 feet, the middle half is 30 to 65 feet, and the 90th percentile is 80 feet. A driller bidding a typical Genoa lot may therefore price a relatively short hole, especially where alluvium or shallow plains sediment is present.
There are exceptions. The deepest recorded well reaches 500 feet, while 4% of wells fall in the 300-to-600-foot range and 3% fall between 100 and 300 feet. Most permits name an unnamed or fractured-bedrock aquifer, which can make depth and water production less predictable than the median suggests.
Among the small number of records reporting pump yield, the median is 6.0 gallons per minute. The middle half runs from 3.0 to 10.0 gallons per minute. That is a workable range for many household uses when the well, pressure system, storage and daily demand are properly matched.
The recorded mix shows 63% producing between 5 and 15 gallons per minute, 32% between 1 and 5, and 5% above 15. No reported well is under 1 gallon per minute. Treat that result carefully: only 19 wells report a pump yield, so a buyer should not assume every parcel will perform like the median.
Only 3 wells report a static water level, so the local water-level sample is too limited to establish a reliable long-term trend. In those records, the median depth to water is 21 feet, with the middle half from 16 to 43 feet.
That shallow reported water level fits the shallow-well pattern, but it is not a guarantee of seasonal supply or future performance. The permit data provided here does not show a water-level series by decade, so it cannot support a conclusion that the water table is dropping. Ask for the well test, construction report and recent operating history for the specific property.
Permit activity has been uneven. The records show 3 permits in the 1960s, 3 in the 1970s, 9 in the 1980s, 38 in the 1990s, 22 in the 2000s, 18 in the 2010s and 10 in the 2020s. The newest permit in the supplied records is from 2023.
Eastwood Drilling, listed as Eastwood, Francis, appears on 27 records. Hamacher Well Works Inc, listed as Hamacher, Alan Ray, appears on 10, and Eastwood Drilling LLC, listed as Eastwood, Robert D., appears on 9. These are record associations, not endorsements or proof of current availability.
For Genoa’s alluvium and plains sedimentary rock, the supplied model uses a drilling rate of $35 to $55 per foot. At the local median depth, the drilled hole alone is estimated at about $1,500 to $2,300. That is not the complete project price.
A finished system with pump, pressure tank, trenching and electrical is modeled at about $7,500 to $14,300. A bid can change with access, casing and grout requirements, rock or difficult formations, power distance, trench length and the required pump system. Compare bids using the same scope, and ask what happens if the hole must be deeper or produces less water than expected.
Water quality deserves specific attention. Mapping shows 22 PFAS sampling or contamination sites within about ten miles of Genoa. The same mapping shows no historic mine features and no EPA Superfund or cleanup sites. Those figures do not establish the quality of a particular well. Test existing water and ask a qualified laboratory what additional testing fits the site and intended use.
Also check for low yield, a dry hole, poor casing or grout, and inadequate separation between the well, septic system and proposed building. Domestic, stock and irrigation uses have different permitting and water-right questions. An exempt household-use well still has Colorado limits, and an over-appropriated basin may require an augmentation plan. Confirm the DWR permit and intended use before construction.
Start with the exact parcel, not the community median. Pull neighboring permits near the lot and compare reported depth, aquifer, yield and construction details. Records within five miles include wells around Hugo and Limon, each about ten miles from Genoa, but conditions can change across short distances.
For an existing home, make the sale contingent on inspecting the well, pressure system, storage and water quality. For raw land, obtain a well-permit review before finalizing the site plan, then coordinate the well location with septic, driveway, electric service and the building footprint. A shallow Genoa estimate can reduce drilling cost, but the incomplete yield and water-level reporting means the lot still needs site-specific due diligence.
| Decade permitted | Wells |
|---|---|
| 1960s | 3 |
| 1970s | 3 |
| 1980s | 9 |
| 1990s | 38 |
| 2000s | 22 |
| 2010s | 18 |
| 2020s | 10 |
| Most active drillers on record | Wells |
|---|---|
| Eastwood Drilling (Eastwood, Francis) | 27 |
| Hamacher Well Works Inc (Hamacher, Alan Ray) | 10 |
| Eastwood Drilling Llc (Eastwood, Robert D.) | 9 |
How this is built: the median permitted depth here times the per-foot range for this ground, plus the normal system costs. A lot at the 75th-percentile depth (65 ft) would run roughly $8,275–$15,575. See the full Colorado well cost guide.
Counts come from EPA, USGS and state datasets layered on the Colorado Well Finder map. A count is not a verdict on any one well; it tells you what to test for.
The numbers above are the area average. Your lot is one point on the map. Search the address to see the real depth, yield and aquifer of each permitted well around it.
Map wells near GenoaTri-Lakes Contracting is a licensed Colorado contractor serving Genoa-area projects, including access driveways, site development, new-build septic systems and custom homes. Coordinate the well, septic, driveway and building work as one site plan before construction starts.
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A listing photo can't tell you whether a lot is a dream or a money pit. Two parcels near Genoa can carry the same asking price while one needs an $80,000 driveway and a $45,000 engineered septic the other doesn't. The well numbers on this page are the start of that answer. A Tri-Lakes Site Feasibility Report is the rest of it: a licensed general contractor, excavator and septic installer reads the parcel the way we would if we were about to build on it, and puts the real cost in writing before your money is committed.
Spend a little to know. Or gamble a lot to guess. Realtors sell the view and inspectors look at houses that already exist. We're the people who'd build it, so we catch what quietly turns a "great deal" into a budget disaster: bad access, buried rock, steep grade, soil that won't pass for a normal septic, water that's a fortune to reach. And if the lot is good, you've already got a builder ready to do the work, driveway to drywall.
Under contract, comparing parcels, or a realtor with a rural listing whose buyers keep asking "what will it cost to build here?" This is the due-diligence step almost everyone skips, and the one that saves the most.
Driveway, site work, septic or a build near Genoa. Licensed GC, excavator and septic installer.
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The median reported well depth near Genoa is 42 feet, and the middle half runs from 30 to 65 feet. About 93% of recorded wells are under 100 feet. Depth is not uniform: the deepest record is 500 feet, and a small share reaches between 300 and 600 feet. Confirm nearby permits before relying on the median.
The local drilling model uses $35 to $55 per foot. At Genoa’s 42-foot median depth, the drilled hole is estimated at about $1,500 to $2,300. A finished system including the pump, tank, trenching and electrical is estimated at $7,500 to $14,300. Access, formation changes and the final equipment package can move the bid.
Reported yields have a median of 6.0 gallons per minute, with the middle half from 3.0 to 10.0 gallons per minute. The records show 63% between 5 and 15 gallons per minute, 32% between 1 and 5, and 5% above 15. Only 19 wells report yield, so test the specific well or budget for uncertainty.
Do not assume safety from location alone. There are 22 mapped PFAS sampling or contamination sites within about ten miles of Genoa, although no historic mine features or EPA Superfund sites are mapped there. Test the property’s water through a qualified laboratory, review the well construction and repeat testing when conditions or ownership change.
Review the Colorado DWR permit, construction report, pump yield, static water level and water-quality results. Near Genoa, the median depth is 42 feet and the median reported yield is 6.0 gallons per minute, but reporting is incomplete. Inspect the pump and pressure system, verify septic and well separation, and confirm the permitted household, stock or irrigation use.
All wells in Lincoln County — county-wide depth, yield and cost figures.
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