Mountain Property Well Guide

What to Expect From a Well in Eagle County

Colorado Well FinderWells by county › Eagle County

A well budget for property near Wolcott, Fulford or Red Cliff should start with nearby completion records, not a countywide average alone. Eagle County's median recorded well depth is 124 ft, but the middle half runs from 58-260 ft. That spread matters when pricing mountain drilling.

Colorado DWR records contain 4,665 permitted wells in the county, with 2,095 recorded as constructed. These are mixed-use records, including monitoring wells, rather than a survey of operating household supplies. Use the county figures to frame your questions, then narrow the search to the property.

4,665wells in DWR permit records
124 ftmedian well depth
58–260 ftmiddle half of well depths
15.0 gpmmedian pump yield
40 ftmedian depth to water
2026newest permit on record

Figures are computed from Colorado Division of Water Resources permit records for all permitted wells in the county. Not every permit reports every field; each statistic uses the wells that report it.

How deep are wells around Eagle County?

43% under 100 ft37% 100–300 ft18% 300–600 ft2% 600+ ft
Depth statisticFeet
25th percentile58
Median124
75th percentile260
90th percentile400
Deepest on record3,800
Aquifer named on permitsWells
unnamed / fractured-bedrock aquifer4,527
Alluvial42
Morrison17

How much water do wells make near Eagle County?

1% under 1 gpm4% 1–5 gpm26% 5–15 gpm69% 15+ gpm
Yield statisticgpm
25th percentile12.0
Median15.0
75th percentile15.0
Median depth to water40 ft
Median water level by decadeDepth to water
1970s26 ft
1980s32 ft
1990s65 ft
2000s66 ft
2010s50 ft
2020s38 ft

Why Eagle County's 124 ft Median Is Only a Starting Point

Depth is reported for 2,455 wells. The median is 124 ft, and the middle half falls between 58-260 ft. For a drilling bid, that means a substantial range of possible footage even before considering unusually deep holes. The 90th-percentile depth is 400 ft; the median is not a stopping-depth guarantee.

Most permits fall in the unnamed / fractured-bedrock category, covering 4,527 wells, while 42 name Alluvial and 17 name Morrison. Mountain bedrock supplies depend on intersecting productive fractures. A nearby well can guide expectations without predicting the result on your lot. Compare records around Edwards or McCoy with similar terrain and recorded geology, not simply the nearest address.

Reported Yields Look Strong, but Test the Household Supply

Among 933 wells reporting pump yield, the median is 15.0 gpm and the middle half is 12.0-15.0 gpm. Those reported rates look encouraging for household supply, but a completion-record yield is not proof that a well can maintain that output through sustained use.

The low end still deserves attention: 1% report under 1 gpm, and 4% fall in the 1-5 gpm band. A buyer facing low production may need storage and careful demand management. Before closing on a home near Eagle or Gypsum, obtain a pumping and recovery test. Confirm permitted uses separately; physical production does not authorize irrigation or other outdoor demand.

Eagle County Water Levels Do Not Show a Steady Decline

Static water level is the resting depth to water, not the bottom of the well. The 304 records reporting it have a median of 40 ft below ground, with the middle half at 20-114 ft. A shallow resting level does not establish how much water the well can produce under pumping.

Decade medians move from 26 ft in the 1970s to 66 ft in the 2000s, then back to 38 ft in the 2020s. That is not a steady countywide deepening trend. These measurements also come from different wells and locations, not repeated readings at a fixed monitoring network. For a particular property, ask for its own water-level and pumping history.

The County's Permit Boom and Recorded Drillers

The largest permit decade in Eagle County's record is the 1990s, with 1,448 permits. Issuance then totals 766 in the 2000s, 478 in the 2010s and 305 in the 2020s, with the newest permit dated 2026. The current decade is incomplete, and permits should not be treated as completed wells.

Golden Eagle Drilling Corporation (Shelton, Joe Wayne) appears on 772 records, and Shelton Drilling Corporation (Shelton, Wayne) on 739. Those historical counts do not establish present availability. Domestic/household uses account for 56% of records, while monitoring accounts for 26%. When comparing a property in Avon or Minturn, separate household supplies from monitoring installations.

Budgeting a New Well in Eagle County Mountain Ground

The local cost model assumes fractured mountain bedrock, including granite and gneiss, at $65-$100 per foot. At the 124 ft median depth, the drilled hole is about $8,100-$12,400. A finished well with pump, tank, trenching and electrical is modeled at $14,100-$24,400.

Treat those figures as planning allowances, not a parcel quote. The 58-260 ft middle-half depth range explains why bids need clear footage pricing and a plan for additional drilling. Ask what casing, grout and well development are included. On a mountain lot near Vail or Fulford, rig access and the route between the well and house also deserve a site visit before committing to a budget.

Mine Features, PFAS Flags and Low-Yield Risk

The mapped environmental screening includes 25 PFAS sampling/contamination sites, 44 historic mine features and 7 EPA Superfund/cleanup sites within about 10 miles. These are reasons to investigate the parcel's surroundings, not evidence that its well is contaminated. A PFAS sampling location alone does not establish a detection in your water.

Have the water tested for household suitability, and use nearby site histories to discuss additional laboratory testing. Inspect casing, the sanitary seal and surface drainage. Fractured rock can produce sharply different results between neighboring lots, so discuss an unsuccessful-hole contingency with the driller. Coordinate the well location with septic approval, the building footprint and access before excavation begins.

Before Buying Land From Basalt to Dotsero

Start with the property's DWR permit, completion report and pump record. Confirm that the permitted use matches your plans; an exempt household-use permit does not automatically allow landscape watering or livestock. In an over-appropriated basin, proposed uses may require an augmentation plan. Resolve the water-supply path before treating vacant land as buildable.

Then compare nearby constructed wells around Basalt, Dotsero or the relevant community, checking depth, yield and recorded geology. County medians are background, not a parcel appraisal. For an existing home, make water quality and pumping performance part of due diligence. For a new build, have the driller and site contractor review access, septic placement, utilities and the house location together.

Well permits by decade near Eagle County

Decade permittedWells
1950s2
1960s67
1970s276
1980s556
1990s1,448
2000s766
2010s478
2020s305
Most active drillers on recordWells
Golden Eagle Drilling Corporation (Shelton, Joe Wayne)772
Shelton Drilling Corporation (Shelton, Wayne)739
Authorized (Pe, Pg)311

What a new well costs in Eagle County

Estimated cost of a new well · Eagle County · median depth 124 ft
State & county well permit DWR application + county fee
$100–$400
Drilling, casing & grouting 124 ft × $65–$100/ft in fractured mountain bedrock (granite / gneiss)
$8,100–$12,400
Pump, pressure tank & install scales with depth
$3,000–$8,000
Trenching, water line, electrical, water test
$2,100–$8,400
Typical finished total
$14,100–$24,400

How this is built: the median permitted depth here times the per-foot range for this ground, plus the normal system costs. A lot at the 75th-percentile depth (260 ft) would run roughly $22,900–$38,000. See the full Colorado well cost guide.

Environmental sites mapped within about 10 miles

25PFAS sampling / contamination sites
44historic mine features
7EPA Superfund & cleanup sites

Counts come from EPA, USGS and state datasets layered on the Colorado Well Finder map. A count is not a verdict on any one well; it tells you what to test for.

See every well near a specific address in Eagle County

The numbers above are the area average. Your lot is one point on the map. Search the address to see the real depth, yield and aquifer of each permitted well around it.

Map wells near Eagle County
Building or improving land near Eagle County?

Tri-Lakes Contracting

For an Eagle County mountain lot, Tri-Lakes Contracting is a licensed Colorado contractor for access driveways, site development, new-build septic systems and custom homes. Coordinate those plans with the well location and drilling access before laying out the site.

Licensed Colorado custom home builder · licensed driveway & excavation contractor · licensed septic installer

Buying land near Eagle County? Know what it costs to build before you buy the dirt.

A listing photo can't tell you whether a lot is a dream or a money pit. Two parcels near Eagle County can carry the same asking price while one needs an $80,000 driveway and a $45,000 engineered septic the other doesn't. The well numbers on this page are the start of that answer. A Tri-Lakes Site Feasibility Report is the rest of it: a licensed general contractor, excavator and septic installer reads the parcel the way we would if we were about to build on it, and puts the real cost in writing before your money is committed.

What the wrong lot can cost you · the things a listing never mentions
Long or steep driveway & access
$25k–$80k+
Rock excavation & extra earthwork
$15k–$60k+
Engineered / advanced septic instead of conventional
+$20k–$40k
Water & long utility runs
$10k–$50k+
A feasibility report
from $99

Spend a little to know. Or gamble a lot to guess. Realtors sell the view and inspectors look at houses that already exist. We're the people who'd build it, so we catch what quietly turns a "great deal" into a budget disaster: bad access, buried rock, steep grade, soil that won't pass for a normal septic, water that's a fortune to reach. And if the lot is good, you've already got a builder ready to do the work, driveway to drywall.

Under contract, comparing parcels, or a realtor with a rural listing whose buyers keep asking "what will it cost to build here?" This is the due-diligence step almost everyone skips, and the one that saves the most.

Tell us about your project

Driveway, site work, septic or a build near Eagle County. Licensed GC, excavator and septic installer.

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Common questions about wells in Eagle County

How deep are wells in Eagle County, Colorado?

The median recorded depth is 124 ft, based on 2,455 wells with depth information. The middle half runs from 58-260 ft, and the 90th percentile is 400 ft. Fractured mountain bedrock makes individual results variable, so use nearby completion reports to refine expectations before accepting a drilling allowance.

How much does it cost to drill a well in Eagle County?

The Eagle County model uses $65-$100 per foot for fractured mountain bedrock. At the median depth of 124 ft, drilling alone is about $8,100-$12,400. A finished well with pump, tank, trenching and electrical is about $14,100-$24,400. Get a parcel-specific quote covering access, casing, grout and additional footage.

How much water do wells produce in Eagle County?

Reported pump yield has a median of 15.0 gpm, with the middle half at 12.0-15.0 gpm across 933 records. Still, 1% report under 1 gpm and 4% fall in the 1-5 gpm band. For a home purchase, test sustained pumping and recovery rather than relying only on the original reported yield.

Is well water safe to drink in Eagle County?

County permit data cannot establish drinking-water safety at a particular house. The mapped screening includes 25 PFAS sampling/contamination sites, 44 historic mine features and 7 EPA Superfund/cleanup sites within about 10 miles. Proximity is not proof of contamination. Test the property's water and choose additional analyses based on nearby environmental records.

Is the water table dropping in Eagle County?

The available decade medians do not show a steady decline. Resting water depth increased from 26 ft in the 1970s to 66 ft in the 2000s, then decreased to 38 ft in the 2020s. These are different groups of wells, not a continuous monitoring record. Check the property's own measurement history.

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Towns and areas in Eagle County

Neighboring counties

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