Plains Wells and Land

What to Expect From a Well in Crowley County

Colorado Well FinderWells by county › Crowley County

A shallow well does not automatically mean a cheap, dependable water supply. Crowley County's recorded wells have a median depth of 40 ft, but a buyer still needs to establish the well's condition, permitted uses and sustained output.

Colorado DWR records contain 1,091 permitted wells countywide, with 761 recorded as constructed. These figures cover different uses and locations, not just household wells. Start with the county picture, then check the records around your parcel in Ordway, Sugar City, Crowley or Olney Springs.

1,091wells in DWR permit records
40 ftmedian well depth
30–70 ftmiddle half of well depths
45.0 gpmmedian pump yield
18 ftmedian depth to water
2025newest permit on record

Figures are computed from Colorado Division of Water Resources permit records for all permitted wells in the county. Not every permit reports every field; each statistic uses the wells that report it.

How deep are wells around Crowley County?

87% under 100 ft12% 100–300 ft0% 300–600 ft1% 600+ ft
Depth statisticFeet
25th percentile30
Median40
75th percentile70
90th percentile104
Deepest on record2,035
Aquifer named on permitsWells
unnamed / fractured-bedrock aquifer1,067
Alluvial6
Dakota3

How much water do wells make near Crowley County?

0% under 1 gpm8% 1–5 gpm25% 5–15 gpm68% 15+ gpm
Yield statisticgpm
25th percentile10.0
Median45.0
75th percentile310.0
Median depth to water18 ft
Median water level by decadeDepth to water
2010s16 ft
2020s21 ft

Shallow Wells Set the Crowley County Baseline

Among the 778 wells reporting depth, the median is 40 ft, and the middle half falls between 30 and 70 ft. That is a useful starting range for a drilling estimate, not a promised stopping depth. Local sediment thickness and the water-bearing material beneath the parcel determine where a driller can finish.

Recorded depths are predominantly shallow: 87% are under 100 ft, and the 90th percentile is 104 ft. The deepest record reaches 2,035 ft, but that outlier is not a sensible household-well budget baseline.

Most permits carry an unnamed / fractured-bedrock aquifer label. That broad record category does not establish the geology beneath your lot. Compare nearby completion logs before choosing a target depth.

The High Yield Median Is Not a Household Guarantee

Only 77 wells report pump yield, so Crowley County's 45.0 gpm median describes a limited reporting group. The middle half spans 10.0-310.0 gpm, a wide spread that makes the county median a poor substitute for testing a particular well.

The permit inventory includes stock, irrigation and domestic uses. Those different purposes matter when comparing production figures. Reported yields include 8% in the 1-5 gpm range and 25% in the 5-15 gpm range. The recorded share under 1 gpm is 0%, but that does not prove every parcel can produce water.

For a purchase, request a sustained pumping and recovery test. A reported pump yield is neither a guarantee of long-term output nor permission to pump at that rate.

Water Levels Are Shallow, With a Cautious Trend Signal

Static water level is the depth to resting water, not the bottom of the well or its level while pumping. Crowley County has 41 reported static levels, with a median of 18 ft below ground and a middle half of 15-23 ft.

The decade medians move from 16 ft in the 2010s to 21 ft in the 2020s. That points toward deeper water in the later measurements, but it does not establish a countywide decline. The records may represent different wells, seasons and pumping conditions rather than repeated measurements at the same locations.

Ask for current static and pumping levels on the property. A shallow resting level alone does not tell you how much water the well can sustain.

Crowley County's Permit History and Drilling Records

The 2000s were the busiest listed permit decade, with 182 permits, followed by 106 in the 2010s. The records list 31 in the 2020s, with the newest permit dated 2025. That latest decade is incomplete, so its total is not directly comparable with a finished decade.

Leading driller entries are Authorized (Pe, Pg) with 61 records, Kunau Drilling Llc (Kunau, Timothy R.) with 55, and Eastwood Drilling (Eastwood, Francis) with 46. Treat these as historical record entries, not confirmation of current availability; the Authorized entry is not a conventional business name.

Listed uses include stock at 47%, domestic/household at 35% and irrigation at 24%. These categories can overlap. Read the individual permit rather than assuming a neighboring well's use is allowed on your parcel.

Budget Beyond the Drilled Hole in Crowley County

The local cost model uses $35-$55 per foot for alluvium and plains sedimentary rock. At the 40 ft median depth, the drilled hole alone comes to about $1,400-$2,200. A finished well with pump, tank, trenching and electrical is modeled at $7,400-$14,200.

The difference matters on a vacant lot: paying for the hole does not deliver water to the house. Ask the contractor to spell out casing, grout, development, testing and equipment, along with any exclusions.

Use the 30-70 ft middle-depth range to discuss uncertainty in the bid. Access, trench routing, power availability and the actual completion depth can change the project price. The county model is a planning allowance, not a parcel-specific quote.

Check Water Quality, Construction and Septic Placement

Mapped environmental records within about 10 miles include 5 PFAS sampling/contamination sites, 6 EPA Superfund/cleanup sites and 1 historic mine feature. Those counts flag subjects to investigate; they do not establish that a particular Crowley County well is contaminated.

Have a laboratory test the property's water for bacteria, nitrate and locally relevant constituents. Review nearby environmental records to decide whether PFAS or other targeted testing is warranted. Inspect the casing, sanitary cap, grout documentation and drainage around the wellhead.

The supplied records do not quantify dry-hole risk. Before building, verify septic siting and required separation from the well, and keep runoff away from the wellhead. Water quality and usable yield need separate checks.

Before Closing on Land Near Ordway or Sugar City

Start with the parcel's DWR permit and completion records, then compare neighboring wells around Ordway, Sugar City, Crowley or Olney Springs. Nearby records are more useful than assuming conditions carry over from Otero County or Pueblo County.

An exempt household-use permit does not automatically authorize irrigation or every planned outdoor use. In an over-appropriated basin, uses outside an exemption may require an augmentation plan. Resolve the legal supply and site layout before committing to construction.

Well permits by decade near Crowley County

Decade permittedWells
1950s88
1960s50
1970s91
1980s67
1990s97
2000s182
2010s106
2020s31
Most active drillers on recordWells
Authorized (Pe, Pg)61
Kunau Drilling Llc (Kunau, Timothy R.)55
Eastwood Drilling (Eastwood, Francis)46

What a new well costs in Crowley County

Estimated cost of a new well · Crowley County · median depth 40 ft
State & county well permit DWR application + county fee
$100–$400
Drilling, casing & grouting 40 ft × $35–$55/ft in alluvium and plains sedimentary rock
$1,400–$2,200
Pump, pressure tank & install scales with depth
$3,000–$8,000
Trenching, water line, electrical, water test
$2,100–$8,400
Typical finished total
$7,400–$14,200

How this is built: the median permitted depth here times the per-foot range for this ground, plus the normal system costs. A lot at the 75th-percentile depth (70 ft) would run roughly $8,450–$15,850. See the full Colorado well cost guide.

Environmental sites mapped within about 10 miles

5PFAS sampling / contamination sites
1historic mine features
6EPA Superfund & cleanup sites

Counts come from EPA, USGS and state datasets layered on the Colorado Well Finder map. A count is not a verdict on any one well; it tells you what to test for.

See every well near a specific address in Crowley County

The numbers above are the area average. Your lot is one point on the map. Search the address to see the real depth, yield and aquifer of each permitted well around it.

Map wells near Crowley County
Building or improving land near Crowley County?

Tri-Lakes Contracting

For a Crowley County lot, plan well access alongside the driveway, septic layout and house site. Tri-Lakes Contracting is a licensed Colorado contractor for access driveways, site development, new-build septic systems and custom homes.

Licensed Colorado custom home builder · licensed driveway & excavation contractor · licensed septic installer

Buying land near Crowley County? Know what it costs to build before you buy the dirt.

A listing photo can't tell you whether a lot is a dream or a money pit. Two parcels near Crowley County can carry the same asking price while one needs an $80,000 driveway and a $45,000 engineered septic the other doesn't. The well numbers on this page are the start of that answer. A Tri-Lakes Site Feasibility Report is the rest of it: a licensed general contractor, excavator and septic installer reads the parcel the way we would if we were about to build on it, and puts the real cost in writing before your money is committed.

What the wrong lot can cost you · the things a listing never mentions
Long or steep driveway & access
$25k–$80k+
Rock excavation & extra earthwork
$15k–$60k+
Engineered / advanced septic instead of conventional
+$20k–$40k
Water & long utility runs
$10k–$50k+
A feasibility report
from $99

Spend a little to know. Or gamble a lot to guess. Realtors sell the view and inspectors look at houses that already exist. We're the people who'd build it, so we catch what quietly turns a "great deal" into a budget disaster: bad access, buried rock, steep grade, soil that won't pass for a normal septic, water that's a fortune to reach. And if the lot is good, you've already got a builder ready to do the work, driveway to drywall.

Under contract, comparing parcels, or a realtor with a rural listing whose buyers keep asking "what will it cost to build here?" This is the due-diligence step almost everyone skips, and the one that saves the most.

Tell us about your project

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Common questions about wells in Crowley County

How deep are wells in Crowley County, Colorado?

The median recorded depth is 40 ft, with the middle half between 30 and 70 ft. Among wells reporting depth, 87% are under 100 ft. Those figures make shallow drilling a reasonable starting assumption, but nearby completion logs and the material beneath your parcel should guide the target depth and bid.

How much does it cost to drill a well in Crowley County?

The local model estimates $35-$55 per foot. At the 40 ft median depth, the drilled hole is about $1,400-$2,200, while a finished well with pump, tank, trenching and electrical is about $7,400-$14,200. Ask for a written scope covering casing, grout, testing and site-specific access or utility work.

How much water can a Crowley County well produce?

The reported median pump yield is 45.0 gpm, but only 77 wells provide yield data. The middle half ranges from 10.0 to 310.0 gpm, and the county inventory includes household, stock and irrigation uses. Test the actual well for sustained output and recovery; the county median does not guarantee household supply or authorize that pumping rate.

Is well water safe to drink in Crowley County?

Permit records cannot establish drinking-water safety. Mapped sites within about 10 miles include 5 PFAS sampling/contamination sites and 6 EPA Superfund/cleanup sites, but proximity does not prove contamination. Test the property's water for bacteria, nitrate and locally relevant constituents, and review environmental records to determine whether targeted testing is needed.

Is the water table dropping in Crowley County?

The median reported static level is deeper in the 2020s at 21 ft than in the 2010s at 16 ft. That suggests a possible downward signal, not a proven countywide trend. Only 41 wells report static levels, and the decade groups may contain different wells measured under different conditions.

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Towns and areas in Crowley County

Neighboring counties

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