Jefferson County Mountain Wells

What to Expect from a Well in Brook Forest

Colorado Well FinderWells by countyJefferson County › Brook Forest

In Brook Forest, finding water means finding productive fractures in mountain bedrock. Nearby wells provide a useful starting budget, but they cannot promise the depth or production on your lot.

Colorado DWR records include 7,113 permitted wells within 5 miles of Brook Forest, with 4,972 recorded as constructed. That neighborhood-scale picture includes the direction of Upper Bear Creek and Evergreen; it is not a count limited to Brook Forest itself. Start with these numbers, then narrow the search to wells closest to the property.

7,113wells in DWR permit records
300 ftmedian well depth
183–452 ftmiddle half of well depths
5.0 gpmmedian pump yield
70 ftmedian depth to water
2025newest permit on record

Figures are computed from Colorado Division of Water Resources permit records for permitted wells within 5 miles of Brook Forest. Not every permit reports every field; each statistic uses the wells that report it.

How deep are wells around Brook Forest?

8% under 100 ft39% 100–300 ft41% 300–600 ft13% 600+ ft
Depth statisticFeet
25th percentile183
Median300
75th percentile452
90th percentile604
Deepest on record1,502
Aquifer named on permitsWells
unnamed / fractured-bedrock aquifer6,985
Fractured Crystalline28
Fractured Granite17

How much water do wells make near Brook Forest?

3% under 1 gpm37% 1–5 gpm53% 5–15 gpm7% 15+ gpm
Yield statisticgpm
25th percentile3.0
Median5.0
75th percentile8.5
Median depth to water70 ft
Median water level by decadeDepth to water
1960s55 ft
1970s45 ft
1980s36 ft
2010s114 ft
2020s65 ft

A Brook Forest Drilling Bid Should Allow for Depth Changes

The median reported well depth is 300 feet, based on 5,026 depth records. The middle half runs from 183 to 452 feet. For a buyer, that means a bid built around the median needs room for substantially more drilling—not just a small adjustment.

At the deeper end, the 90th-percentile depth is 604 feet, and the deepest recorded well reaches 1,502 feet. Most permits leave the aquifer unnamed or identify fractured bedrock; others specifically name crystalline rock or granite. Water comes from connected fractures rather than a predictable layer. A successful well next door is useful evidence, not a guarantee that your driller will hit water at the same depth.

What a 5.0 GPM Well Means for a Brook Forest Home

Reported pump yields have a 5.0 gpm median, with the middle half between 3.0 and 8.5 gpm. Those figures come from 2,451 records, not every permitted well. A permit yield is a reported test result, not proof that an older well still produces that amount reliably.

The records put 3% of reported yields below 1 gpm. That is a meaningful buying risk: a low-producing well may need storage and careful demand management. Another 53% report 5–15 gpm. For an existing Brook Forest home, ask for a current production and recovery test, along with the pump and storage details. Strong pressure at a faucet does not establish sustained well production.

Brook Forest Water Levels Do Not Show a Steady Decline

Static water level is the depth to standing water in a resting well—not the drilled depth. Among 207 reporting wells, the median is 70 feet below ground, with the middle half at 35–120 feet. That is a much smaller reporting group than the depth dataset.

Decade medians are 55 feet in the 1960s, 45 in the 1970s, 36 in the 1980s, 114 in the 2010s and 65 in the 2020s. These values do not show a steady dropping water table. They also are not repeated measurements of the same wells. Use them as background; the property's resting level, pumping drawdown and recovery matter more for a purchase.

Brook Forest's Permit History Is Mostly Household Water

The largest listed permit decade is the 1970s, with 2,006 permits, followed by 1,432 in the 1990s and 1,117 in the 1980s. The 2020s account for 145 permits, and the newest permit year is 2025. These are permit issuances, not a tally of wells completed in those periods.

Domestic and household uses make up 97% of the use mix. The most active driller entries are James Drilling Company (Keaton, Michael K.), with 656 records; Walton, with 649; and Ernie's Mountain Drilling Inc. (Malovich, Ernest J), with 482. Historical activity can help you trace construction records, but it does not establish who is currently available to drill.

Budgeting a Finished Well in Brook Forest Bedrock

The local cost model uses $65–$100 per foot for fractured granite and gneiss. At the 300-foot median depth, that puts the drilled hole at about $19,500–$30,000. A finished well with pump, tank, trenching and electrical is modeled at $25,500–$42,000.

Treat that as a planning range, not a parcel-specific quote. The 183–452-foot middle depth range leaves considerable room for the drilling total to move. Mountain access, equipment setup, casing and grout requirements, and the route to the house also affect the scope. Ask bidders to identify included work, depth allowances and how additional drilling will be authorized before the rig arrives.

Check Water Quality and Well Performance Separately

Within about 10 miles, the mapped inventory includes 17 PFAS sampling or contamination sites, 38 historic mine features and 50 EPA Superfund or cleanup sites. Those counts flag reasons to investigate; they do not establish contamination in a particular Brook Forest well. A sampling location is not necessarily a confirmed contamination source.

Get laboratory testing and seek guidance on additional analytes based on nearby site records. Separately, have the well's production, casing, cap and surface drainage evaluated. Fractured bedrock can produce weak wells or unsuccessful holes, but these records do not establish a dry-hole rate. Review septic condition and placement too, especially where a proposed home, replacement system or driveway limits usable space.

Before Closing on a Brook Forest Lot

Start with the parcel's DWR permit, well construction report and available pump-test records. Confirm that the permit's allowed uses match your plans; a household-use permit should not be assumed to cover outdoor watering or livestock. Existing plumbing does not establish legal water use.

Compare nearby wells around Brook Forest and toward Upper Bear Creek, then use Evergreen, Conifer or Upper Witter Gulch as broader context rather than substitutes for immediate neighbors. For vacant land, coordinate the well location with septic approval, building placement, rig access and utility trenching before finalizing the site plan. For an existing home, make current water-quality and production testing part of the purchase investigation.

Well permits by decade near Brook Forest

Decade permittedWells
1950s120
1960s364
1970s2,006
1980s1,117
1990s1,432
2000s655
2010s251
2020s145
Most active drillers on recordWells
James Drilling Company (Keaton, Michael K.)656
Walton, 649
Ernie'S Mountain Drilling Inc. (Malovich, Ernest J)482

What a new well costs in Brook Forest, CO

Estimated cost of a new well · Brook Forest, CO · median depth 300 ft
State & county well permit DWR application + county fee
$100–$400
Drilling, casing & grouting 300 ft × $65–$100/ft in fractured mountain bedrock (granite / gneiss)
$19,500–$30,000
Pump, pressure tank & install scales with depth
$3,000–$8,000
Trenching, water line, electrical, water test
$2,100–$8,400
Typical finished total
$25,500–$42,000

How this is built: the median permitted depth here times the per-foot range for this ground, plus the normal system costs. A lot at the 75th-percentile depth (452 ft) would run roughly $35,380–$57,200. See the full Colorado well cost guide.

Environmental sites mapped within about 10 miles

17PFAS sampling / contamination sites
38historic mine features
50EPA Superfund & cleanup sites

Counts come from EPA, USGS and state datasets layered on the Colorado Well Finder map. A count is not a verdict on any one well; it tells you what to test for.

See every well near a specific address in Brook Forest

The numbers above are the area average. Your lot is one point on the map. Search the address to see the real depth, yield and aquifer of each permitted well around it.

Map wells near Brook Forest
Building or improving land near Brook Forest?

Tri-Lakes Contracting

Tri-Lakes Contracting is a licensed Colorado contractor for access driveways, site development, new-build septic systems and custom homes in Brook Forest. On mountain lots, coordinate that work with well placement, drilling access and the route of water service to the house.

Licensed Colorado custom home builder · licensed driveway & excavation contractor · licensed septic installer

Buying land near Brook Forest? Know what it costs to build before you buy the dirt.

A listing photo can't tell you whether a lot is a dream or a money pit. Two parcels near Brook Forest can carry the same asking price while one needs an $80,000 driveway and a $45,000 engineered septic the other doesn't. The well numbers on this page are the start of that answer. A Tri-Lakes Site Feasibility Report is the rest of it: a licensed general contractor, excavator and septic installer reads the parcel the way we would if we were about to build on it, and puts the real cost in writing before your money is committed.

What the wrong lot can cost you · the things a listing never mentions
Long or steep driveway & access
$25k–$80k+
Rock excavation & extra earthwork
$15k–$60k+
Engineered / advanced septic instead of conventional
+$20k–$40k
Water & long utility runs
$10k–$50k+
A feasibility report
from $99

Spend a little to know. Or gamble a lot to guess. Realtors sell the view and inspectors look at houses that already exist. We're the people who'd build it, so we catch what quietly turns a "great deal" into a budget disaster: bad access, buried rock, steep grade, soil that won't pass for a normal septic, water that's a fortune to reach. And if the lot is good, you've already got a builder ready to do the work, driveway to drywall.

Under contract, comparing parcels, or a realtor with a rural listing whose buyers keep asking "what will it cost to build here?" This is the due-diligence step almost everyone skips, and the one that saves the most.

Tell us about your project

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Common questions about wells in Brook Forest

How deep are wells in Brook Forest, Colorado?

Within 5 miles of Brook Forest, the median reported well depth is 300 feet, and the middle half runs from 183 to 452 feet. Fractured mountain bedrock makes depth difficult to predict lot by lot. Use nearby construction reports to set a drilling allowance, rather than assuming your well will stop at the median.

How much does it cost to drill a well in Brook Forest?

The drilling model is $65–$100 per foot in fractured mountain bedrock. At the 300-foot median depth, the hole alone is about $19,500–$30,000. A finished well with pump, tank, trenching and electrical is about $25,500–$42,000. Get a site-specific bid that addresses access, casing and charges for drilling beyond the planned depth.

How much water do wells produce in Brook Forest?

The median reported pump yield is 5.0 gpm, with the middle half at 3.0–8.5 gpm. Among reported yields, 3% are below 1 gpm. An existing home's current production and recovery test is more useful than its original permit yield, particularly when evaluating storage needs and whether supply fits household demand.

Is well water safe to drink in Brook Forest?

Safety cannot be determined from a permit or neighborhood averages. The surrounding mapped inventory includes 17 PFAS sampling or contamination sites and 38 historic mine features within about 10 miles, but proximity does not prove your well is affected. Test the property's water and use nearby environmental records to guide any additional laboratory testing.

Is the water table dropping in Brook Forest?

The available decade medians do not show a steady decline. Median depth to water was 36 feet in the 1980s, 114 feet in the 2010s and 65 feet in the 2020s. Only 207 wells report static levels, and the series does not track the same wells repeatedly. Check the property's own measurement history and pumping recovery.

Keep researching

More in Jefferson County

All wells in Jefferson County — county-wide depth, yield and cost figures.

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Driveway, septic, site work or a build near Brook Forest?Licensed GC, excavator & septic installer. Tell us what you need — 30 seconds.