Colorado Well Finder › Wells by county › Kit Carson County › Bethune
Buying land near Bethune means planning around a real but generally productive plains well. In permits within 5 miles of town, the median reported well depth is 248 feet, and the middle half runs from 220 to 285 feet. Reported yields are also stronger than many buyers expect: the median is 20.0 gallons per minute, with the middle half from 15.0 to 50.0 gallons per minute.
The records are not complete for every well. Of 363 permits, 158 are recorded as constructed, 218 report total depth, 97 report pump yield, and only 18 report static water level. Use these figures to plan investigation and bidding, not as a guarantee for an unbuilt well.
Figures are computed from Colorado Division of Water Resources permit records for permitted wells within 5 miles of Bethune. Not every permit reports every field; each statistic uses the wells that report it.
| Depth statistic | Feet |
|---|---|
| 25th percentile | 220 |
| Median | 248 |
| 75th percentile | 285 |
| 90th percentile | 300 |
| Deepest on record | 325 |
| Aquifer named on permits | Wells |
|---|---|
| unnamed / fractured-bedrock aquifer | 196 |
| Ogallala | 158 |
| High Plains Aquifer | 6 |
| Yield statistic | gpm |
|---|---|
| 25th percentile | 15.0 |
| Median | 20.0 |
| 75th percentile | 50.0 |
| Median depth to water | 176 ft |
| Median water level by decade | Depth to water |
|---|---|
| 1960s | 164 ft |
Bethune-area wells are not typically shallow wells. The median reported depth is 248 feet, and half of the wells with reported depths fall between 220 and 285 feet. The deepest record reaches 325 feet. No reported wells are under 100 feet, while 87% fall between 100 and 300 feet and 13% fall between 300 and 600 feet.
The local setting is alluvium and plains sedimentary rock. Permits name the Ogallala in 158 wells and the High Plains Aquifer in 6; 196 name an unnamed or fractured-bedrock aquifer. For a driller's bid, the middle-half range is more useful than the median alone. A site-specific bid should still account for casing, grout, access, and the formation encountered.
Among Bethune-area permits reporting pump yield, the median is 20.0 gallons per minute. The middle half ranges from 15.0 to 50.0 gallons per minute, and 89% report more than 15 gallons per minute. Another 7% fall in the 5 to 15 gallon-per-minute range, while 4% report between 1 and 5 gallons per minute. No reported wells are under 1 gallon per minute.
That is encouraging for a household or stock use, but yield is not the same as safe daily production. Ask for the actual pump test, recovery information, well construction report, and intended use. An exempt household-use well has a 35 gallon-per-minute pumping limit. Irrigation or other uses may require different water rights, and an augmentation plan can matter in an over-appropriated basin.
Only 18 permits in the local records report a static water level, so the water-level sample is much smaller than the depth sample. Where a level is reported, the median depth to water is 176 feet, and the middle half runs from 160 to 200 feet. That gives a useful planning range for pump setting and trench work, but it does not establish the water level on every parcel.
The permit history does not provide enough comparable water-level measurements by decade to call a declining or stable trend. Do not assume the water table is dropping based on well depth alone. For a purchase, compare nearby well construction reports, request a current static measurement when possible, and have the well and pressure system checked under actual use.
Permits near Bethune span several decades, with 5 issued in the 1950s, 31 in the 1960s, 35 in the 1970s, 15 in the 1980s, 49 in the 1990s, 52 in the 2000s, 17 in the 2010s, and 17 in the 2020s. The newest permit year is 2025.
The most frequently listed drillers are Schaal Drilling Co. (Schaal, Ruben T.) with 54 records, Parrish Drilling (Parrish, Wayne) with 44, and Hilt, Fred Jr with 14. Those records show who has appeared most often in the permit data, not who is available or accepting work now. Verify licensing, insurance, references, and the written scope before scheduling.
For Bethune's alluvium and plains sedimentary rock, the stated drilling rate is $35 to $55 per foot. At the local median depth of 248 feet, the drilled hole works out to about $8,700 to $13,600. That is not the complete water-system price. A finished well with pump, tank, trenching, and electrical is estimated at about $14,700 to $25,600.
Use the median as a comparison point, not a promise. A bid can change with the final depth, casing and grout requirements, access, pump size, power distance, trench conditions, and whether the well needs additional testing or treatment. Ask each driller to separate drilling, casing, development, pump equipment, electrical, trenching, and permits so competing bids can be compared properly.
Low yield is not the main pattern in the reported Bethune data, but incomplete records leave room for site-specific problems, including a dry hole or a well that performs poorly under sustained pumping. Have the seller provide the permit, construction report, pump test, water-quality results, and service history. The well's static level and production should be checked rather than inferred from a neighbor.
Environmental review also deserves attention. The mapped area within about 10 miles includes 15 PFAS sampling or contamination sites and 2 EPA Superfund or cleanup sites. That does not prove contamination at a particular lot. Test the well for the contaminants relevant to the site and review septic setbacks, building location, access for a rig, and electrical routing before finalizing a plan.
Start with the DWR permit file for the parcel and then compare nearby wells in Burlington, Stratton, Vona, Kirk, Seibert, and Joes. Neighbor records can help identify the local formation, likely depth, water level, and driller, but they cannot guarantee the result on your lot. The Bethune data show a typical depth near 248 feet and a typical reported yield of 20.0 gallons per minute.
Before buying, make the contract contingent on a satisfactory well inspection and water test. Before building, confirm the permit allows the intended use, locate the septic system and replacement area, and price the complete water system rather than drilling alone. If the parcel is in an over-appropriated basin, ask Colorado water professionals whether augmentation or another water-rights requirement applies.
| Decade permitted | Wells |
|---|---|
| 1950s | 5 |
| 1960s | 31 |
| 1970s | 35 |
| 1980s | 15 |
| 1990s | 49 |
| 2000s | 52 |
| 2010s | 17 |
| 2020s | 17 |
| Most active drillers on record | Wells |
|---|---|
| Schaal Drilling Co. (Schaal, Ruben T.) | 54 |
| Parrish Drilling (Parrish, Wayne) | 44 |
| Hilt, Fred Jr | 14 |
How this is built: the median permitted depth here times the per-foot range for this ground, plus the normal system costs. A lot at the 75th-percentile depth (285 ft) would run roughly $15,975–$27,675. See the full Colorado well cost guide.
Counts come from EPA, USGS and state datasets layered on the Colorado Well Finder map. A count is not a verdict on any one well; it tells you what to test for.
The numbers above are the area average. Your lot is one point on the map. Search the address to see the real depth, yield and aquifer of each permitted well around it.
Map wells near BethuneTri-Lakes Contracting is a licensed Colorado contractor serving Bethune-area projects, including access driveways, site development, new-build septic systems, and custom homes. Bring the well, septic, access, and building layout together before construction starts.
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A listing photo can't tell you whether a lot is a dream or a money pit. Two parcels near Bethune can carry the same asking price while one needs an $80,000 driveway and a $45,000 engineered septic the other doesn't. The well numbers on this page are the start of that answer. A Tri-Lakes Site Feasibility Report is the rest of it: a licensed general contractor, excavator and septic installer reads the parcel the way we would if we were about to build on it, and puts the real cost in writing before your money is committed.
Spend a little to know. Or gamble a lot to guess. Realtors sell the view and inspectors look at houses that already exist. We're the people who'd build it, so we catch what quietly turns a "great deal" into a budget disaster: bad access, buried rock, steep grade, soil that won't pass for a normal septic, water that's a fortune to reach. And if the lot is good, you've already got a builder ready to do the work, driveway to drywall.
Under contract, comparing parcels, or a realtor with a rural listing whose buyers keep asking "what will it cost to build here?" This is the due-diligence step almost everyone skips, and the one that saves the most.
Driveway, site work, septic or a build near Bethune. Licensed GC, excavator and septic installer.
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The median reported well depth within 5 miles of Bethune is 248 feet. The middle half runs from 220 to 285 feet. Records show 87% between 100 and 300 feet, 13% between 300 and 600 feet, and none under 100 feet. The deepest recorded well is 325 feet.
The local drilling model uses $35 to $55 per foot. At the 248-foot median depth, the drilled hole is about $8,700 to $13,600. A finished system including pump, tank, trenching, and electrical is estimated at $14,700 to $25,600. Actual bids depend on depth, access, construction, and equipment.
Among Bethune-area permits that report a pump yield, the median is 20.0 gallons per minute. The middle half is 15.0 to 50.0 gallons per minute, and 89% report more than 15 gallons per minute. These are permit-record results, not a guarantee for a new well, so request a pump test and recovery information.
Permit records do not establish that every Bethune well is safe to drink. The mapped area within about 10 miles has 15 PFAS sampling or contamination sites and 2 EPA Superfund or cleanup sites. Test the specific well for site-relevant contaminants, bacteria, and other drinking-water concerns, and review the result with a qualified water professional.
Yes. Only 18 local permits report a static water level, and only 97 report a pump yield, so the records are incomplete. Request the permit, construction report, pump test, static level, and water-quality results. Compare neighboring wells, but inspect and test the actual property because a nearby 248-foot median does not guarantee the same result.
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